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West Otter Creek Trail Bridge

Concrete Arch Bridge over West Otter Creek
Near Center Point, Linn County, Iowa

Click the Photo Above to See All Photos of This Bridge!
Name West Otter Creek Trail Bridge
Built By Waterloo, Cedar Falls & Northern Railway
Contractor Gould Construction Company of Davenport, Iowa
Currently Owned By Linn County
Length 100 Feet Total, 50 Foot Spans
Width 1 Track
Height Above Ground 15 Feet (Estimated)
Superstructure Type Concrete Arch
Substructure Type Concrete
Date Built 1914
Traffic Count 0 Trains/Day (Bridge is a Trail)
Current Status Rails to Trails
Significance Moderate Significance
Documentation Date March 2017
The Waterloo, Cedar Falls & Northern Railroad was planned by Louis Cass in 1895 to Connect Waterloo to Cedar Rapids and Waverly, and provide beltline service in Waterloo.
The line was completed in 1914. Features of this line included massive concrete arch structures, two over the Cedar River (Both destroyed by floods in 2008) and a good passenger service.

From Waverly, it would head south until Cedar Falls where it would enter residential areas until leaving Waterloo.
From here it would go through Gilbertville, Brandon, Urbana, Center Point and Hiawatha before finally arriving in Cedar Rapids.
The northern connections included Chicago Great Western (Des Moines-Oelwein), Illinois Central (Omaha-Chicago), and Chicago Rock Island & Pacific (Twin Cities-Burlington).
Southern connections included the same Rock Island and a branch of the Illinois Central Line, a Rock Island line to Oelwein, the Chicago & Northwestern and Chicago, Milwaukee St. Paul & Pacific mainlines from Chicago to Omaha, and the Cedar Rapids Iowa City Railroad, another electric shortline.
Passenger services lasted well into the 1950s, and freight was competitive.

For the Illinois Central and Rock Island, the line was a bonus. Both their lines were filled up, so in 1958 the IC and RI teamed up to purchase the WCF&N and renamed it the Waterloo Railroad.
Rock Island sold its portion to IC in 1968, and in 1985 almost all of the tracks were abandoned, with the exception of a small industrial lead in Cedar Falls.
Today, the IC is owned by Canadian National, and the branch line serves only a handful of industries. The remainder of the line is part of the Cedar Valley Nature Trail.
06/16/22


This large concrete arch bridge crosses West Otter Creek near Center Point.
While many other concrete arches were built along this line, nearly all have been destroyed. This structure is the sole remainder, along with the Brandon Trail Bridge.
Built in 1914, the bridge is the first structure at this location. However, the plaques have been removed from the bridge.
Consisting of a pair of concrete arch spans, this structure is one of the signature structures along the Cedar Valley Nature Trail.
Overall, the bridge remains in very good condition with little spalling or deterioration. It currently serves a trail.

The author has ranked this bridge as being moderately significant, due to the dying breed of WCF&N arches.
The photo above is an overview. The bridge can be easily accessed from the trail it carries.

Citations

Source Type

Source

Build Date Research by Luke Harden
Railroad Line History Source ICC Valuation Information, Compiled by Richard S. Steele



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